- Food52.8%Not food insecure; 47.2% are moderately or severely food insecureFAO, 2024
- Water48.2%Safely managed drinking waterWHO/UNICEF, 2024
- Shelter28.1%Safely managed sanitation; 37.1% of city dwellers live in slumsWHO/UNICEF, 2024
- Energy3%3% cook with clean fuels and technology; 69% have electricityWorld Bank, 2024
- Education61.361.3% of young people complete lower secondary schoolWorld Bank, 2025
- Health53WHO service coverage indexWHO, 2023
- Livelihood46.6%Above the national poverty line; 53.4% live below it, datedWorld Bank, 2020
Perfect Nations estimate, to be confirmed with The Gambia. Figures marked dated rest on surveys more than five years old; lenient measures are marked as such. The strict measures
Strict measures. Food: share not moderately or severely food insecure (FAO). Water: safely managed drinking water where measured; where it is not, basic water, marked as such. Shelter: the lower of safely managed sanitation and the share outside urban slums. Energy: the lower of electricity per person against 1,000 kWh and clean cooking; where electricity per person is not published, clean cooking. Education: the lower of children reading by the end of primary school and lower-secondary completion. Health: WHO service coverage index. Livelihood: share above the stricter of the national poverty line and the World Bank line for the nation’s income group. Each figure links to its source.