National Blueprint · One of 195

Burundi

A nation of 14.4 million on the shore of the second-largest freshwater lake on Earth by volume, where one citizen in five has electricity.

Perfect Nations values what Burundi owns and raises capital against it, through innovative financing for development (FfD) and super intelligence (SI).

Burundi at a glance

What we do for Burundi

Assets. Capital. Solutions.

Perfect Nations is a new-age sovereign advisory firm, and its clients are nations.

  1. 01AssetsThe cupFive sovereign assets, valued, from The Lake to The People.
  2. 02CapitalThe laurels15 instruments and investments on record, every one sourced.
  3. 03SolutionsThe seven starsSeven basic standards of living, star by star. Energy is furthest from reach today.

The whole logo: a Perfect Nation, where every citizen has all seven basic standards of living, led by good governance.

01Assets · The cup · Sovereign Assets

Five assets no balance sheet counts.

Each is owned today, earns today, and can carry Burundi toward seven basic standards of living for every citizen.

  • 18,880 km³Volume of Lake Tanganyika

    The Lake

    The second-largest single body of fresh water on Earth, shared with three neighbours.

  • 74.2%Of land in agriculture, 2024

    The Hills

    Coffee and tea on steep, densely farmed hills.

  • 61.3%Renewable share of electricity output, 2021

    The Rivers

    The Jiji and Mulembwe hydropower plants, 49.5 MW together, were inaugurated in June 2025 and June 2026.

  • 14.0%Natural resource rents, share of GDP, 2021

    The Ground

    Minerals and forest rents that are not yet linked to a standard of living.

  • 14.4mCitizens, 2025

    The People

    Three in four live in the countryside. Remittances equal 8.1% of GDP.

02Capital · The laurels · Capital Architecture

15 instruments. Hydropower, clean water, human capital and a new private power utility.

Bonds, guarantees, swaps and loans that raise capital against what Burundi owns, every line sourced.

Capital Architecture

The record in figures

  • $253.6MJiji and Mulembwe Hydropower: Plus $50m additional financing, January 2024World Bank
  • $200MHuman Capital Development Project: Health, nutrition and early yearsWorld Bank
  • $150MCash for Jobs Project: Plus $50m additional financing, May 2024World Bank
  • $120MTransport Resilience Project: Roads that hold in the rainsWorld Bank
  • $113MUrban Resilience Emergency Project: Bujumbura and other townsWorld Bank

Capital already committed

  • MultilateralApprovedWater Supply and Sanitation Access Project (PAEPA)$80M

    Announced 10 December 2025 · IDA grant · Government adds $10 million

    Bujumbura water plant, rural sanitation

    A new treatment plant adds 60,000 m³ of water a day to Bujumbura. Clean water for 615,000 people, about 490,000 of them piped at home, and basic sanitation for 55,000 people in rural areas: the Bank’s first water and sanitation operation in Burundi in more than 15 years.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveColline Climate Resilience Project$70M

    Approved 19 December 2024 · Investment project financing

    Hillside communities

    Strengthens the resilience of hillside communities and landscapes.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveMIGA guarantee for Weza Power$10.9M

    Issued 19 December 2024 · Breach of contract cover · Up to three years

    Covers the feasibility phase for now

    Covers Anzana Electric Group’s investment in Weza Power against breach of the project agreement. Weza Power is a new private utility in a public-private partnership to extend electricity distribution and rural electrification, the energy standard.

    MIGAAnzana Electric Group

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveHuman Capital Development Project$200M

    Approved 22 July 2024 · Investment project financing

    Health, nutrition and early years

    Invests in the health and learning of children and families.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveUrban Resilience Emergency Project$113M

    Approved 1 July 2024 · Investment project financing

    Bujumbura and other towns

    Protects towns against floods and lake-level rise.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveAccelerating Sustainable and Clean Energy Access Transformation (ASCENT Burundi)$100M

    Approved 26 June 2024 · Investment project financing

    Electricity access

    Part of the regional programme to connect households and services to clean power.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralApprovedAccess to Finance to Import Strategic Commodities (AFISC)$40M

    Announced 10 January 2024 · IDA grant · Two-year trade facility at the central bank

    Fertilizer and medicine imports

    Backs commercial banks’ letters of credit for imports of fertilizer and pharmaceuticals while the currency is liberalised, through the Banque de la République du Burundi. About 2 million smallholder farmers are expected to benefit from the fertilizer.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveJobs and Economic Transformation Project$100M

    Approved 1 December 2023 · Investment project financing

    Private sector and jobs

    Supports firms and value chains that create jobs.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveTransport Resilience Project$120M

    Approved 30 September 2022 · Investment project financing

    Roads that hold in the rains

    Improves the resilience of key transport links.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveCash for Jobs Project$150M

    Approved 14 December 2021 · Investment project financing

    Plus $50m additional financing, May 2024

    Cash transfers and productive inclusion for poor households.

    World Bank

    Source
  • MultilateralActiveJiji and Mulembwe Hydropower$253.6M

    Approved 22 April 2014 · Jiji inaugurated June 2025 · Mulembwe inaugurated June 2026

    Plus $50m additional financing, January 2024

    Built two hydropower plants in the south of the country, 32.5 MW at Jiji and 17 MW at Mulembwe, which the African Development Bank says will nearly double national generation capacity. Clean power for a grid that reaches one citizen in five.

    World Bank

    Source
  • RegionalApprovedWater Sector and Climate Resilience Building Support Programme (PASEREC), Phase 1$8.6M

    Additional grant announced 24 October 2025 · African Development Fund, Climate Action Window · To 2029

    Adds to about $13.3m approved in 2023

    Safe drinking water for about 500,000 people in Bubanza, Cibitoke, Cankuzo, Rutana and Ruyigi, with 17 solar-powered water systems, eco-friendly sanitation and irrigation. About 2,700 jobs, 80% of them for young people and women.

    African Development Bank

    Source
  • RegionalGrantedSEFA project preparation grant to Weza Power$0.6M

    Announced 5 June 2025 · Sustainable Energy Fund for Africa

    Preparation of the public-private utility

    Speeds the preparation of Weza Power, the public-private utility planned to extend electricity across Burundi, including its environmental and social work before full operations begin.

    African Development Bank

    Source
  • BilateralGrantedTechnical assistance grant to Weza Power$3.1M

    Announced 15 October 2024 · Grant

    Pilot of 40,000 new connections

    Funds a pilot to connect more than 40,000 new households and businesses from 2025, and the preparation of a national network expansion under the public-private partnership.

    U.S. International Development Finance Corporation

    Source
  • PrivateFinancial closeSonga Energy hydropower: Upper Ruvyironza and Upper Mulembwe$35M

    Announced 11 February 2025 · Long-term project finance debt · ATIDI political risk cover

    10.65 MW in two small hydropower plants

    Project finance for two run-of-the-river plants in south-central Burundi, 1.65 MW and 9.0 MW, expected on the grid in 2025 and 2027. Private power for a grid that reaches one citizen in five.

    TDB GroupATIDIAnzana Electric Group

    Source

Already working in Burundi.

Independent firms and social enterprises already at work in Burundi, highlighted by Perfect Nations. None is a partner of Perfect Nations.

Suggest an enterprise
  • Food

    One Acre Fund (Tubura)

    Working in Burundi as Tubura since 2011: seed and fertilizer on credit, training from field officers and tree seedlings for smallholders; it reports 383,000 farmers served.

    One Acre Fund

03Solutions · The seven stars · Perfect Capita

Perfect Burundi, star by star.

Perfect Capita is the yearly cost, per person, of lifting everyone above the Living Line in all seven basic living standards, set with Burundi in its own prices.

How Perfect Capita works
Burundi: the seven stars of the logo, one for each basic standard of living, rising from the cup; Food is the larger centre star. Each star carries the figure for Burundi.WATER65.9%SHELTER90.6%ENERGY0FOOD29.2%EDUCATION4.2HEALTH48LIVELIHOOD25.8%
0
Energy · furthest from reach0% cook with clean fuels and technologyWorld Bank, 2024

Tap a star for its figure and source.

The price of Perfect Burundi

To be set with Burundi, from its own figures and in its own prices: Perfect Capita times the people of Burundi, each year.

Read more
  • Food29.2%Not food insecure; 70.8% are moderately or severely food insecureFAO, 2024
  • Water65.9%Basic water; safely managed water is not measuredWHO/UNICEF, 2024
  • Shelter90.6%Outside urban slums; 36.8% of city dwellers live in slums; safe sanitation not measuredUN-Habitat, 2022
  • Energy00% cook with clean fuels and technologyWorld Bank, 2024
  • Education4.24.2% of children read a simple text by the end of primary school; 2019, datedWorld Bank, 2019
  • Health48WHO service coverage indexWHO, 2023
  • Livelihood25.8%Above US$3.00 a day; 74.2% live below it, datedWorld Bank, 2020

Perfect Nations estimate, to be confirmed with Burundi. Figures marked dated rest on surveys more than five years old; lenient measures are marked as such. The strict measures

Strict measures. Food: share not moderately or severely food insecure (FAO). Water: safely managed drinking water where measured; where it is not, basic water, marked as such. Shelter: the lower of safely managed sanitation and the share outside urban slums. Energy: the lower of electricity per person against 1,000 kWh and clean cooking. Education: the lower of children reading by the end of primary school and lower-secondary completion. Health: WHO service coverage index. Livelihood: share above the stricter of the national poverty line and the World Bank line for the nation’s income group. Each figure links to its source.

Solutions for Perfect Burundi

  • Solution No. 04

    Light for Every Hill

    Solar mini-grids and electric cooking reach the hill villages, financed connection by connection.

    • 01The challengeAlmost every Burundian, 14.4 million people, cooks without clean fuel or technology.
    • 02What Perfect Nations advisesBurundi should finance solar mini-grids and electric cooking in its hill villages with results-based grants for each verified connection, behind the kind of political-risk cover MIGA already gives Weza Power, so private developers can build at scale. With super intelligence, every village can be sited and sized from satellite maps of homes and sunlight, so investors see a pipeline of bankable mini-grids rather than a single plant.

    14.4mBurundians who cook without clean fuel

    FromPreeti SinhaPresident and CEO, Perfect NationsRead the SolutionDiscuss this Solution
Burundi in Bloom, nation portrait of Burundi
Burundi in BloomNation Portrait · Art of Nations
Perfect Nations® · Letters to the NationsBurundi

Dear Burundi,

You live on the edge of one of the great reservoirs of the world. … The water is vast. The light, the clinic and the wage have not yet reached most of you.

“The lake and the hills are already yours. The work is to turn them into light, care and income.”

Yours in design,Preeti SinhaPresident and CEO, Perfect NationsRead the full letter

Work with us · The ReDesign Studio

The Perfect Burundi ReDesign Studio

One mission, three depths: the same four moves for Burundi, taken as far toward market as you choose.

Read more

For the Government of Burundi, its development partners and investors. Scope and fees are agreed in writing before any work begins.

  1. 01Identify the assets
  2. 02Estimate Perfect Capita
  3. 03Co-design the capital architecture
  4. 04Launch the instruments
  1. Mandate 013 hours

    The Nation Briefing

    A private session for the people who decide.

    You leave withThe gap, named and sized

    Read more
    1. 01The five sovereign assets on this page, walked through.
    2. 02Coverage of 0 and the Gap, explained.
    3. 03The instruments that could close the Gap, shortlisted.
    4. 04The path to market, outlined.
    Request a Nation Briefing
  2. Mandate 023 days

    The Blueprint Lab

    Your team and ours, working the blueprint together.

    You leave withThe structure, drawn

    Read more
    1. 01The ledger tested against your ministries’ own data.
    2. 02Each of the seven standards costed in Burundian prices.
    3. 03One financing structure, drawn with your team.
    4. 04A term sheet and the partners to approach.
    Plan a Blueprint Lab
  3. Mandate 03End to end

    The Sovereign Mandate

    Led personally by the President and CEO.

    You leave withA structure ready for market

    Read more
    1. 01A full sovereign asset ledger, valued and verified.
    2. 02Perfect Capita set and agreed with government, with a monitoring plan.
    3. 03The full structure: legal form, credit enhancement, guarantees and pricing.
    4. 04Taken to investors and development partners, through to close.
    Discuss a Sovereign Mandate

Co-design it with us

Where Burundians and Co-designers design the nation they want to live in.

  • Writings

    Write Perfect Burundi into being.

    Up to 1,500 words on your vision of Perfect Burundi, published with your name.

    Submit your writing
  • Voices of Perfect Nations Launching soon

    The local leaders already building Perfect Burundi.

    Great local leaders: honest, dedicated and committed to basic standards of living for all. Every guest answers one question: “What does Burundi already own, and how could it pay for a decent life for every citizen?”

  • Co-designers

    Join the community.

    Everyone who shares a vision, a voice or an enterprise here becomes a Co-designer of Perfect Burundi.

    Become a Co-designer

The Burundi ReDesign Studio is open

Design Perfect Burundi with us.

Share your vision, suggest a guest, or write to us: every message receives a personal reply.

Sources
  1. World Bank, World Development Indicators, accessed 12 October 2026: population 2025, urban share 2025, land in agriculture and forest 2024, electricity access 2024, renewable fresh water per person 2022, natural resource rents, renewable share of electricity output 2021.
  2. WHO UHC service coverage index, 2023 (WHO Global Health Observatory). WHO/UNICEF JMP basic drinking water (via World Bank). FAO prevalence of undernourishment (via World Bank). UN-Habitat urban slum share, 2022 (via World Bank). National poverty headcount, latest survey (via World Bank).
  3. FAO, Lake Tanganyika general description: maximum depth 1,470 m; volume 18,880 km³.
  4. World Bank project pages for each entry of Capital already committed, as linked. The World Bank projects database lists few approvals after 2024; newer operations may be missing.
Burundi in Bloom, flag edition: the nation portrait of Burundi painted with its flag
Burundi in BloomNation Portrait, flag edition · Art of Nations
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